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Hans Peter Sass
Hans Peter Sass, one of the most successful
plant breeders in America, has laid down his work. He was born
in Alt Duvestedt, Germany, in 1868 and died in Bennington, Nebraska,
on September 18, 1949. He studied botany and was interested in
propagation from seed before he came to America with his parents
in 1884. He bought a small farm near Omaha in 1903 and gave much
of his time to growing all kinds of flowers, many of them from
seed. By 1912 he had bloomed gladiolus, iris and peony seedlings
from his own breeding and a few years later, hemerocallis, lilies
and lilacs.
....He was a charter member of the
American Iris Society and introduced his first iris, MIDWEST,
in 1923. He was one of the first to cross pumila with tall bearded
iris, producing the true intermediates, for which he was best
known for the next few years. In 1925 he introduced KING
TUT, which he later considered his most
important iris for breeding, but it never received any awards.
A seedling from it, RAMESES, became very
famous and was awarded the Dykes Medal in 1932. He was not discouraged
by the lack of awards for his earlier introductions, nor was
he spoiled by the steady stream of them which came later. He
brought out each new iris in his modest folder with only a line
or two of description. Each year brought more H.M. and A.M. awards,
and in 1943 his PRAIRIE SUNSET
was given the Dykes Medal.
....In 1941 he received the Gold
Medal for Hybridizing from the American Iris Society. In 1947
he was awarded the Foster Memorial Plaque by The Iris Society
of England. President Geoffrey L. Pinkington visited America
that year and told him of this award in his garden in Bennington,
and it was a great privilege to see the pleasure it gave to both
of them. Later he formally presented it to him at the AIS Annual
Meeting in Evanston, amid the cheers of all present.
....Mr. Sass was very active in
his work until a few weeks before his death. He enjoyed the 1949
iris season and made many crosses. His nephew, Henry E. Sass,
brought him for his yearly visit to Maple Valley, where he was
as keenly interested as ever in the new seedlings, many of which
are descendants from his own varieties. With a twinkle in his
eye, he carried home a stalk of a new pink one to use the pollen.
How fortunate for him, and for the world, that he was allowed
so long and so fruitful a life. His work will never be finished,
it will live on in millions of flowers, forever.
Agnes Whiting
BAIS Jan 1950, p 72
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